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knowledge-based economy

  • 1 knowledge-based economy

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > knowledge-based economy

  • 2 knowledge-based economy

    1) Общая лексика: экономика знаний
    2) Экономика: экономика, основанная на знаниях ("умная" экономика)

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > knowledge-based economy

  • 3 knowledge-based economy

    s.
    economía basada en la información.

    Nuevo Diccionario Inglés-Español > knowledge-based economy

  • 4 knowledge-based

    ['nɒlɪdʒbeɪst]
    N
    1) [society, economy] del conocimiento; [product] basado en el conocimiento
    2) [system] experto

    English-spanish dictionary > knowledge-based

  • 5 knowledge economy

    эк. экономика знаний (экономика, в которой ключевым ресурсом, позволяющим производить товары и добиваться конкурентных преимуществ, являются знания; термин введен в оборот П. Дракером)
    Syn:
    See:

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > knowledge economy

  • 6 ♦ knowledge

    ♦ knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/
    n. [u]
    1 conoscenza; sapere; conoscenze (pl.); cognizioni (pl.): a thirst for knowledge, la sete di conoscere (o di sapere); a good knowledge of English, una buona conoscenza dell'inglese; a limited knowledge of a subject, una conoscenza limitata di un argomento; scientific knowledge, sapere scientifico; conoscenze scientifiche; to have some knowledge of st., conoscere un poco qc.; avere una certa pratica di qc.; to have poor knowledge of st., conoscere poco qc.; a patchy knowledge of st., una conoscenza frammentaria di qc.; to lack any knowledge of st., ignorare completamente qc.; to have detailed knowledge of st., conoscere a fondo qc. NOTA D'USO: - knowledge o skills?-
    2 conoscenza; l'essere informato (su qc.): his knowledge of the facts, la sua conoscenza dei fatti; I had no knowledge of it, non ne sapevo nulla; It's common knowledge, è risaputo; lo sanno tutti; è di dominio pubblico; to come to sb. 's knowledge, giungere a conoscenza di q.; to deny all knowledge of st., negare di essere al corrente di qc.; dichiarare di essere all'oscuro di qc.; (form.) It has been brought to our knowledge that…, è giunto a nostra conoscenza che…; siamo stati informati del fatto che…; without sb. 's knowledge, senza che q. lo sappia; all'insaputa di q.; all'oscuro di q.; without my knowledge, a mia insaputa
    3 consapevolezza; coscienza: A baby has no knowledge of what he is doing, i bambini piccoli non hanno coscienza di quello che fanno
    4 sapere; dottrina; scienza; scibile; cultura: He's a man of great knowledge, è un uomo di grande dottrina; every branch of knowledge, ogni branca del sapere; general knowledge, cultura enciclopedica; cultura generale
    5 notizia: Knowledge of the victory reached London in no time, la notizia della vittoria giunse a Londra in un baleno
    6 (GB) – the knowledge, la conoscenza delle vie di Londra ( materia d'esame per la patente di tassista)
    ● (comput.) knowledge base, knowledge base ( database per la gestione della conoscenza in ambiti aziendali) □ (econ., org. az.) knowledge-based organization, organizzazione basata sulla conoscenza (sistema organizzativo in cui la conoscenza svolge un ruolo centrale nella generazione del valore) □ (econ.) knowledge economy, economia della conoscenza, economia del sapere ( economia fondata sulla gestione efficace della conoscenza) □ (comput.) knowledge engineering, ingegneria della conoscenza □ (econ., org. az.) knowledge management, gestione della conoscenza □ (econ.) knowledge sharing, condivisione della conoscenza □ knowledge worker, knowledge worker; lavoratore della conoscenza ( ricercatori, accademici, programmatori, ecc.) □ human knowledge, la conoscenza umana; ( anche) lo scibile umano □ (form.) to ( the best of) my knowledge, per quel che ne so io; a quanto mi consta □ not to my knowledge, non che io sappia □ to be public knowledge, essere di dominio pubblico □ (prov.) Knowledge is power, sapere è potere.

    English-Italian dictionary > ♦ knowledge

  • 7 service-based knowledge economy

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > service-based knowledge economy

  • 8 Concepts

       From a psychological perspective, concepts are mental representations of classes (e.g., one's beliefs about the class of dogs or tables), and their most salient function is to promote cognitive economy.... By partitioning the world into classes, we decrease the amount of information we must perceive, learn, remember, communicate, and reason about. Thus, if we had no concepts, we would have to refer to each individual entity by its own name; every different table, for example, would be denoted by a different word. The mental lexicon required would be so enormous that communication as we know it might be impossible. Other mental functions might collapse under the sheer number of entities we would have to keep track of.
       Another important function of concepts is that they enable us to go beyond the information given.... When we come across an object, say a wolf, we have direct knowledge only of its appearance. It is essential that we go beyond appearances and bring to bear other knowledge that we have, such as our belief that wolves can bite and inflict severe injury. Concepts are our means of linking perceptual and nonperceptual information. We use a perceptual description of the creature in front of us to access the concept wolf and then use our nonperceptual beliefs to direct our behavior, that is, run. Concepts, then, are recognition devices; they serve as entry points into our knowledge stores and provide us with expectations that we can use to guide our actions.
       A third important function of concepts is that they can be combined to form complex concepts and thoughts. Stoves and burn are two simple concepts; Stoves can burn is a full-fledged thought. Presumably our understanding of this thought, and of complex concepts in general, is based on our understanding of the constituent concepts. (Smith, 1988, pp. 19-20)
       The concept may be a butterfly. It may be a person he has known. It may be an animal, a city, a type of action, or a quality. Each concept calls for a name. These names are wanted for what may be a noun or a verb, an adjective or an adverb. Concepts of this type have been formed gradually over the years from childhood on. Each time a thing is seen or heard or experienced, the individual has a perception of it. A part of that perception comes from his own concomitant interpretation. Each successive perception forms and probably alters the permanent concept. And words are acquired gradually, also, and deposited somehow in the treasure-house of word memory.... Words are often acquired simultaneously with the concepts.... A little boy may first see a butterfly fluttering from flower to flower in a meadow. Later he sees them on the wing or in pictures, many times. On each occasion he adds to his conception of butterfly.
       It becomes a generalization from many particulars. He builds up a concept of a butterfly which he can remember and summon at will, although when he comes to manhood, perhaps, he can recollect none of the particular butterflies of past experience.
       The same is true of the sequence of sound that makes up a melody. He remembers it after he has forgotten each of the many times he heard or perhaps sang or played it. The same is true of colours. He acquires, quite quickly, the concept of lavender, although all the objects of which he saw the colour have faded beyond the frontier of voluntary recall. The same is true of the generalization he forms of an acquaintance. Later on he can summon his concept of the individual without recalling their many meetings. (Penfield, 1959, pp. 228-229)

    Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Concepts

  • 9 EXPO '98

       Portugal's world's fair, held from May to October 1998, set in Lisbon. Designed to commemorate and celebrate the 500th anniversary of Vasco da Gama's 1498 discovery of an all-water route to India, this was an ambitious undertaking for a small country with a developing economy. The setting of the exposition was remote eastern Lisbon, along the banks of the Tagus estuary. To facilitate logistics, Portugal opened a new Metro station (Oriente) for the Expo and the new Vasco da Gama Bridge, just northeast of the site. More than 10 million visitors, many of them from abroad but a large proportion from Spain and Portugal, arrived at the site by Metro, bus, taxi, or car and were guided by signs in three languages: Portuguese, Spanish, and English. To the dismay of Francophones, the choice of English and Spanish reflected both the nature of the globalization process and Portugal's growing connections with Europe and the wider world.
       The theme of Expo '98 was "The Oceans, Heritage for the Future," and the official mascot-symbol was "Gil," a cartoon characterization of a drop of ocean water, based on the suggestion of schoolchildren from the small town of Barrancos. Somewhat in the spirit of Disney's Mickey Mouse, "Gil" reflected cheeriness, but his message was serious, alerting the public to the fact that the oceans were endangered and fresh drinking water increasingly in short supply for a burgeoning world population. Among the outstanding structures at Expo '98 was the Pavilion of Portugal, designed by Portuguese architect Álvaro Siza Vieira, and the Pavilion of the Oceans or the Oceanarium (which remained open to the public after the exposition closed), which was designed by an American architect.
       Despite the general success of the fair, critics gave mixed reviews to the historic commemoration of the Discoveries facets of the effort. No vessel from Vasco da Gama's 1497-99 famous voyage was reproduced at the fair's dockside exhibit—although there was a 19th-century sailing vessel and a reproduction of one of the vessels from Christopher Columbus's first voyage, constructed by Portuguese in Madeira—nor was there much else on Vasco da Gama in the Pavilion of Portugal. Instead, visitors were impressed with a multimedia show based on knowledge of a Portuguese shipwreck, a 17th-century nau, found by archaeologists in recent years. The sound and light show in this lovely space was magnificent. The most popular exhibits were the Oceanarium and the Utopia Pavilion, where lines could be hours long. Despite the fact that Expo '98 made only a weak effort to attract visitors from outside Europe, the general consensus was that it was a successful enterprise, unique in Portugal's record of historic and contemporary expositions since 1940.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > EXPO '98

  • 10 base

    1. сущ.
    1) общ. база; основа; основание ( в прямом и переносном смысле)

    These industries are crucial to the local economy and are called the economic base of the region. — Эти отрасли критически важны для местной экономики и называются "экономической базой [основой\] региона".

    See:
    2)
    а) общ. база (основное место нахождения какой-л. организации, основное место проживания какого-л. лица и т. п.); опорный пункт
    б) эк. база (место, где компания размещает свой офис или завод; место, где располагается офис бизнесмена)
    3) эк. база (совокупность информации, каких-л. лиц или объектов, служащая основой для какой-л. деятельности)
    See:
    4) стат. база (значение показателя, выбранное за 100% при расчете индекса)
    5) маркc. базис (совокупность производственных отношений, определяемая уровнем развития производительных сил, определяющая остальные отношения в обществе (надстройку))
    See:
    6) бирж. база* (в техническом анализе: форма графика, в которой линия поддержки и линия сопротивления идут на сближение; это указывает на относительное равновесие спроса и предложения на рынке и на небольшую амплитуду колебаний котировок)
    See:
    2. гл.
    общ. базировать, обосновывать; основывать
    3. прил.
    1) эк. базовый, начальный (исходное значение какой-л. ставки, относительно которого затем расчитываются различные надбавки или вычеты)

    base price — базовая [базисная\] цена

    Syn:
    basic 1. 5)
    See:
    2) стат. базовый, базисный (о значении показателя, выбранном за 100% при расчете индекса)

    let's take 2005 as our base year — давайте выберем в качестве базы 2005 г.

    * * *
    . Also known as a Stop. In real estate leases tenants are often responsible for operating expenses of the building over a certain dollar amount, the base or stop. The base may be expressed in dollars per square foot, total dollars, or as a base year (in which case the base is the expense in the base year). Example - Expenses for a building are $9 per square foot in 1997. Madison Inc. has a base of $6. For 1997 Madison must pay $3 per square foot in Escalation. (Note, the computations can be much more involved.) For a net lease the base is zero. . Small Business Taxes & Management 2 .

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > base

  • 11 weightlessness

    Gen Mgt
    a quality considered to characterize an economy that is based on knowledge or other intangibles rather than on physical assets

    The ultimate business dictionary > weightlessness

См. также в других словарях:

  • Knowledge-Based Economy — žinių ekonomika statusas T sritis dirbtinis intelektas apibrėžtis Ekonomika, kai siekiant ekonominio ir socialinio išsivystymo savo specifiniams poreikiams efektyviai pritaikomos ir naudojamos žinios, perimama pažangi pasaulinė patirtis.… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • knowledge-based economy — žinių ekonomika statusas T sritis Švietimas ir mokslas apibrėžtis Ekonomikos kokybinis įvertinimas, rodantis, jog savo ekonominėje veikloje didelė visuomenės dalis naudoja žinias ir taip susitvarko su kintančios aplinkos iššūkiais. atitikmenys:… …   Aiškinamasis kvalifikacijų sistemos terminų žodynas

  • knowledge-based — UK US adjective (also knowledge driven) ► used to describe a company, job, etc. that is based on the use of ideas and information: »The country has the foundations of a knowledge based economy, because of its high investment in education. »They… …   Financial and business terms

  • knowledge-based — /ˈnɒlɪdʒ beɪst/ (say nolij bayst) adjective of or relating to a system, the successful operation of which depends on a sizeable body of knowledge, or to an organisation operating such a system: a knowledge based economy …  

  • knowledge-based — adj. Knowledge based is used with these nouns: ↑economy …   Collocations dictionary

  • Knowledge economy — The knowledge economy is a term that refers either to an economy of knowledge focused on the production and management of knowledge in the frame of economic constraints, or to a knowledge based economy. In the second meaning, more frequently used …   Wikipedia

  • Knowledge policy — Policies are the paradigms of government and all bureaucracies. Policies provide a context of rules and methods to guide how large organizations meet their responsibilities. Organizational knowledge policies describe the institutional aspects of… …   Wikipedia

  • Knowledge Management — Gestion des connaissances La gestion des connaissances (en anglais Knowledge Management) est l ensemble des initiatives, des méthodes et des techniques permettant de percevoir, d identifier, d analyser, d organiser, de mémoriser, et de partager… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Knowledge management — Gestion des connaissances La gestion des connaissances (en anglais Knowledge Management) est l ensemble des initiatives, des méthodes et des techniques permettant de percevoir, d identifier, d analyser, d organiser, de mémoriser, et de partager… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Knowledge Economy — žinių ekonomika statusas T sritis dirbtinis intelektas apibrėžtis Ekonomika, kai siekiant ekonominio ir socialinio išsivystymo savo specifiniams poreikiams efektyviai pritaikomos ir naudojamos žinios, perimama pažangi pasaulinė patirtis.… …   Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)

  • knowledge economy — žinių ekonomika statusas T sritis Švietimas ir mokslas apibrėžtis Ekonomikos kokybinis įvertinimas, rodantis, jog savo ekonominėje veikloje didelė visuomenės dalis naudoja žinias ir taip susitvarko su kintančios aplinkos iššūkiais. atitikmenys:… …   Aiškinamasis kvalifikacijų sistemos terminų žodynas

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